Rock Identifier
Jasper (Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale, earthy to vitreous luster, opaque appearance, and a conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale, earthy to vitreous luster, opaque appearance, and a conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Formed from silica-rich solutions precipitating in sedimentary environments or hydrothermal veins, often over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Used primarily for ornamental carvings, polished cabochons, decorative spheres, and lapidary collections.

Geological facts

Jasper has been used since ancient times to create seals, talismans, and intricate jewelry by various civilizations worldwide.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its opaque nature and lack of cleavage; commonly found in riverbeds, hydrothermal deposits, and sedimentary formations globally.