Rock Identifier
Jasper (Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, various earth-tone colors due to mineral impurities, and a conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, various earth-tone colors due to mineral impurities, and a conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Forms from the precipitation of silica-rich fluids in sedimentary environments or hydrothermal veins, often over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Used primarily for ornamental carvings, polished cabochons in jewelry, and decorative landscaping stones.

Geological facts

Jasper has been used since ancient times to create seals, talismans, and intricate weaponry like arrowheads.

Field identification & locations

Identify it by its waxy luster, opaque nature, and smooth conchoidal breakage. Commonly found in riverbeds and mountainous regions worldwide.