Rock Identifier
Jasper (Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, red to brown color with opaque luster and a conchoidal fracture, lacking visible crystal structure to the naked eye.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, red to brown color with opaque luster and a conchoidal fracture, lacking visible crystal structure to the naked eye.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the precipitation of silica-rich fluids in sedimentary environments or hydrothermal veins, often originating from ancient marine deposits.

Uses & applications

Commonly used in lapidary arts, ornamental carvings, jewelry, and prized by mineral collectors.

Geological facts

Jasper has been used since ancient times for talismans, seals, and weaponry components due to its toughness and ability to take a high polish.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified in the field by its waxy luster, opaque appearance, hardness that scratches glass, and vibrant earthy tones.