Rock Identifier
Jasper (Microcrystalline quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Microcrystalline quartz (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque yellow-brown color, waxy luster, and conchoidal fracture.

Identified More sedimentary →
Explore Jasper in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque yellow-brown color, waxy luster, and conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the silification of sedimentary deposits or volcanic ash, occurring globally in ancient marine and hydrothermal environments.

Uses & applications

Commonly used for ornamental carvings, polished cabochons in jewelry, and decorative landscaping stones.

Geological facts

Jasper has been utilized since ancient times for talismans, seals, and weaponry components across various civilizations.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its opaque nature, smooth waxy polish, and earthy colors; frequently found in riverbeds and gravel deposits.