Rock Identifier
Jasper (Silicon dioxide (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Silicon dioxide (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, typically opaque with a waxy luster, and features a microcrystalline quartz structure.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, typically opaque with a waxy luster, and features a microcrystalline quartz structure.

Formation & geological history

Formed from the precipitation of silica-rich fluids in sedimentary or volcanic environments, often during ancient hydrothermal activity.

Uses & applications

Commonly used in cabochons, carved ornamental objects, decorative jewelry, and as a popular specimen for rock collectors.

Geological facts

Jasper has been utilized since ancient times for talismans, seals, and weaponry due to its durability and rich coloration.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its conchoidal fracture, lack of cleavage, and resistance to steel scratching; widely found globally in riverbeds and mountainous regions.