Rock Identifier
Jasper (Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, various earth tones of yellow, brown, and red, and a trigonal crystal system with no cleavage.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, various earth tones of yellow, brown, and red, and a trigonal crystal system with no cleavage.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the precipitation of silica-rich fluids in sedimentary environments or volcanic ash deposits over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Used extensively in ornamental carvings, cabochons, jewelry, and as a popular specimen for mineral collectors.

Geological facts

Jasper has been used since ancient times for talismans, seals, and weaponry components by various ancient civilizations.

Field identification & locations

Identify in the field by its waxy luster, conchoidal fracture, and opacity. Commonly found in riverbeds, hydrothermal veins, and sedimentary rock formations globally.