Rock Identifier
Jasper (Microcrystalline quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Microcrystalline quartz (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque yellow-brown color, waxy luster, trigonal crystal system, conchoidal fracture.

Identified More sedimentary →
Explore Jasper in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Hardness 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque yellow-brown color, waxy luster, trigonal crystal system, conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Formed via silica-rich precipitation in marine environments or hydrothermal veins during various geological eras.

Uses & applications

Used primarily for ornamental carvings, polished cabochons in jewelry, and geological specimen collecting.

Geological facts

Jasper has been used since ancient times for talismans, seals, and decorative tools across numerous civilizations.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its opaque earth tones, smooth waxy texture, and lack of cleavage. Commonly found in riverbeds and silicious rock formations globally.