Rock Identifier
Jasper (Silicon dioxide (Microcrystalline Quartz)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Silicon dioxide (Microcrystalline Quartz)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Mohs hardness of 6.5 to 7. Displays opaque earth-tones, red, brown, or yellow colors with a waxy luster and conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Mohs hardness of 6.5 to 7. Displays opaque earth-tones, red, brown, or yellow colors with a waxy luster and conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the silification of sedimentary or volcanic rocks rich in silica, occurring over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Used primarily for ornamental carvings, cabochons, and gemstone jewelry.

Geological facts

Jasper has been utilized since ancient times for talismans, seals, and weaponry components like arrowheads.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its high hardness, inability to be scratched by steel, and completely opaque, fine-grained texture.