
sedimentary
Jasper
Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, waxy luster, opaque, and conchoidal fracture with varied earthy tones.
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Physical properties
Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, waxy luster, opaque, and conchoidal fracture with varied earthy tones.
Formation & geological history
Formed from silica-rich sediments or volcanic ash, typically precipitating in marine environments or hydrothermal veins over millions of years.
Uses & applications
Used extensively for ornamental carvings, cabochons, jewelry, and decorative stone work.
Geological facts
Ancient cultures frequently used jasper for talismans, seals, and weaponry due to its toughness and ability to take a high polish.
Field identification & locations
Identified in the field by its opacity, hardness exceeding steel, and smooth waxy waterworn exterior found in stream beds.
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Sandstone or Siltstone
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Sedimentary Mudrock (SiO2, Al2O3 base with clay minerals)
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