Rock Identifier
Jasper (Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5-7 on Mohs scale, opaque luster, various earth tones, trigonal crystal system with conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5-7 on Mohs scale, opaque luster, various earth tones, trigonal crystal system with conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Forms from silica-rich fluids precipitating in sedimentary environments or hydrothermal veins over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Used widely in ornamental carvings, cabochons, jewelry, and polished display specimens.

Geological facts

Jasper has been utilized since ancient times for talismans, seals, and decorative weaponry due to its durability and rich coloration.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its opaque nature, waxy luster, and lack of cleavage; found globally in riverbeds and mountainous regions.