Rock Identifier
Jasper (Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, various earth-tone colors due to mineral impurities, conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, various earth-tone colors due to mineral impurities, conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the precipitation of silica-rich fluids in sedimentary or volcanic environments over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Used primarily for ornamental carvings, polished cabochons, jewelry, and lapidary art.

Geological facts

Jasper has been used since ancient times for seals, talismans, and decorative weaponry.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its waxy luster, opacity, and distinctive multi-colored patterns; commonly found in riverbeds and mountainous regions worldwide.