Rock Identifier
Jasper (Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, various earth tones of brown, red, or green, and conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, various earth tones of brown, red, or green, and conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the silification of sedimentary or volcanic rocks where silica-rich fluids replace original material over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Commonly used for ornamental carvings, cabochons in jewelry, and as a decorative stone for lapidary work.

Geological facts

Jasper has been utilized by ancient civilizations since antiquity for tools, seals, and talismans due to its durability and rich coloration.

Field identification & locations

Identified easily by its lack of cleavage, waxy luster, and opaque earthy colors, commonly found in stream beds and ancient depositional environments.