Rock Identifier
Jasper (Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5-7 on Mohs scale, opaque yellow-brown color, waxy to dull luster, and conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5-7 on Mohs scale, opaque yellow-brown color, waxy to dull luster, and conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Formed from silica-rich sediments or volcanic ash, often precipitated in marine environments or hydrothermal veins.

Uses & applications

Used primarily in ornamental carvings, cabochons, jewelry, and lapidary art.

Geological facts

Yellow jasper has been utilized for thousands of years in ancient seals, amulets, and decorative items.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its opaque nature, lack of cleavage, and smooth water-worn texture; commonly found in riverbeds and gravel deposits worldwide.