Rock Identifier
Jasper (Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, massive or microgranular crystal structure, conchoidal fracture, and colors ranging from red to yellow and brown.

Identified More sedimentary →
Explore Jasper in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, massive or microgranular crystal structure, conchoidal fracture, and colors ranging from red to yellow and brown.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the silification of sedimentary or volcanic rocks, where silica-rich fluids replace original minerals in ancient marine or terrestrial environments.

Uses & applications

Used widely in ornamental carvings, jewelry, lapidary art, and sought after by mineral collectors.

Geological facts

Jasper has been used since ancient times for talismans, seals, and weaponry like arrowheads due to its toughness and ability to hold a sharp edge.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its waxy luster, opaque nature, and conchoidal fracture; commonly found in riverbeds, hydrothermal veins, and ancient sedimentary deposits worldwide.