Rock Identifier
Jasper (Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale, waxy luster, opaque, and exhibits conchoidal fracture with various earth-tone colors.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale, waxy luster, opaque, and exhibits conchoidal fracture with various earth-tone colors.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the silification of sedimentary or volcanic deposits, often occurring in ancient marine environments or hydrothermal veins.

Uses & applications

Used widely in ornamental carvings, jewelry making, lapidary arts, and as a popular collector specimen.

Geological facts

Jasper has been used by ancient civilizations since the 4th millennium BC for making tools, seals, and decorative items.

Field identification & locations

Identify in the field by its distinct opaque color banding, hardness scratching glass, and lack of visible crystal structure.