Rock Identifier
Jasper (Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, various earth tones like brown, red, or yellow, and conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, various earth tones like brown, red, or yellow, and conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the silification of sediment or volcanic ash, often precipitating from silica-rich hydrothermal solutions in ancient marine environments.

Uses & applications

Used extensively for ornamental carvings, cabochons, jewelry, and lapidary art.

Geological facts

Jasper has been utilized by ancient civilizations since the 4th millennium BC for talismans, seals, and primitive tools.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its waxy luster, lack of cleavage, and opaque earthy colors, commonly found in riverbeds and mountainous regions globally.