Rock Identifier
Jasper (Silicon dioxide (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Silicon dioxide (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, earthy to vitreous luster, opaque transparency, and a conchoidal fracture with no cleavage.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, earthy to vitreous luster, opaque transparency, and a conchoidal fracture with no cleavage.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the precipitation of silica-rich fluids in sedimentary basins or volcanic environments over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Used primarily for ornamental carvings, polished cabochons, jewelry, and decorative display pieces.

Geological facts

Jasper has been utilized by ancient civilizations since the 4th millennium BC for making seals, drills, and ritual amulets.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its opaque appearance, distinct multicolored banding, and ability to hold a high polish; commonly found in riverbeds and mountainous regions worldwide.