Rock Identifier
Jasper (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, microcrystalline quartz structure, colors include red, brown, yellow, and green.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, microcrystalline quartz structure, colors include red, brown, yellow, and green.

Formation & geological history

Formed from silicon-rich silica precipitates and sediments in marine or hydrothermal environments over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Used widely for ornamental carvings, polished cabochons in jewelry, and decorative landscaping stones.

Geological facts

Ancient civilizations used jasper for protective amulets and primitive tools due to its durability and fine fracture.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its waxy luster, conchoidal fracture, and inability to be scratched by a steel knife. Commonly found in riverbeds and volcanic deposits worldwide.