Rock Identifier
Jasper (Microcrystalline quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Microcrystalline quartz (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale, opaque pink to reddish color, vitreous to dull luster, and conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale, opaque pink to reddish color, vitreous to dull luster, and conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Formed from the precipitation of silica-rich fluids in sedimentary or volcanic environments over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Commonly used for ornamental carvings, polished cabochons in jewelry, and geological specimen collecting.

Geological facts

Jasper has been utilized since ancient times for talismans, seals, and decorative weaponry due to its durability.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its opaque appearance, smooth polished texture when tumbled, and inability to be scratched by steel.