Rock Identifier
Jasper (Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, red to brown color due to iron oxides, waxy luster, and conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, red to brown color due to iron oxides, waxy luster, and conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the silification of sedimentary or volcanic deposits, often in ancient marine environments.

Uses & applications

Used widely in decorative carvings, cabochons, jewelry, and as a collector specimen.

Geological facts

Jasper has been used since ancient times for seals, talismans, and ornamental tools.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its opaque nature, vibrant red or brownish hues, and hard smooth texture; found globally in riverbeds and mountainous regions.