Rock Identifier
Jasper (Microcrystalline quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Microcrystalline quartz (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness 6.5-7 on Mohs scale; opaque, displays varied earth-tone colors; vitreous to dull luster; trigonal crystal system.

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Physical properties

Hardness 6.5-7 on Mohs scale; opaque, displays varied earth-tone colors; vitreous to dull luster; trigonal crystal system.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the silification of sedimentary or volcanic deposits, often precipitating from silica-rich hydrothermal fluids.

Uses & applications

Used primarily in lapidary arts, ornamental carvings, and affordable gemstone jewelry.

Geological facts

Jasper has been used since ancient times for talismans, seals, and weaponry.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its opaque nature and fine-grained microcrystalline structure; found worldwide in riverbeds and mountainous regions.