Rock Identifier
Jasper (Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, red to brown or multicolored, waxy to dull luster, and conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, red to brown or multicolored, waxy to dull luster, and conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Formed from silica-rich sediments or volcanic ash precipitation in marine or terrestrial environments.

Uses & applications

Used primarily for ornamental carvings, cabochons, jewelry, and decorative landscaping stone.

Geological facts

Jasper has been used since ancient times for seals, talismans, and weaponry due to its toughness and fracture properties.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its opacity, hardness, and smooth microcrystalline texture, commonly found in riverbeds and ancient alluvial deposits.