Rock Identifier
Jasper (Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, various earth tones of color, and a cryptocrystalline structure.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, various earth tones of color, and a cryptocrystalline structure.

Formation & geological history

Formed from silica-rich solutions precipitating in sedimentary environments or hydrothermal veins over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Commonly used for ornamental carvings, cabochons, jewelry, and lapidary collecting.

Geological facts

Jasper has been used since ancient times for seals, talismans, and decorative ornamentation across many cultures.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its opaque nature, smooth conchoidal fracture, and rich color patterns; found worldwide in riverbeds and mountainous regions.