Rock Identifier
Jasper (Chalcedony (SiO2)) — mineral
mineral

Jasper

Chalcedony (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness 6.5-7, opaque, yellow/brown/black colors, waxy to dull luster, microcrystalline quartz structure.

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Physical properties

Hardness 6.5-7, opaque, yellow/brown/black colors, waxy to dull luster, microcrystalline quartz structure.

Formation & geological history

Forms from silica-rich fluids in sedimentary or volcanic environments, often containing iron oxide impurities which give it color.

Uses & applications

Used in lapidary work, jewelry, and as ornamental stone or collector's item.

Geological facts

Jasper comes in many color variations and patterns. This yellow and black variety resembles certain types of picture or landscape jasper.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its opacity, hardness, and conchoidal fracture. Often found as river rocks or in desert environments.