Rock Identifier
Jasper (Silicon Dioxide (Microcrystalline Quartz)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Silicon Dioxide (Microcrystalline Quartz)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, various earth-tone colors, and trigonal crystal system.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, various earth-tone colors, and trigonal crystal system.

Formation & geological history

Formed from silica-rich fluids precipitating in sedimentary environments or volcanic fissures over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Used primarily in ornamental carvings, cabochons, jewelry, and as a popular specimen for mineral collectors.

Geological facts

Jasper has been used since ancient times for amulets and seals, prized for its durability and rich color patterns.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its opaque nature and conchoidal fracture; commonly found worldwide in riverbeds and mountainous regions.