Rock Identifier
Jasper (Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale, opaque reddish-brown color, waxy to vitreous luster, and conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale, opaque reddish-brown color, waxy to vitreous luster, and conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Forms from the precipitation of silica-rich fluids in sedimentary or hydrothermal environments, often colored by iron oxides.

Uses & applications

Commonly used in cabochons, carved ornaments, decorative items, and lapidary art.

Geological facts

Ancient civilizations prized red jasper for amulets and seals, believing it possessed grounding and protective properties.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its rich red or brownish opaque appearance, waxy luster, and lack of cleavage; found globally in various rock formations.