Rock Identifier
Jasper (Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, various dark red or brown colors, and conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, various dark red or brown colors, and conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the precipitation of silica-rich fluids in sedimentary or volcanic environments over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Commonly used for ornamental carvings, polished cabochons, jewelry, and lapidary collections.

Geological facts

Jasper has been used since ancient times for talismans, seals, and weaponry components due to its toughness.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its waxy luster and opaque red-brown tones; found worldwide in riverbeds and ancient seabed deposits.