Rock Identifier
Jasper (Microcrystalline quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Microcrystalline quartz (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, red to brown color, vitreous to dull luster, and conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, red to brown color, vitreous to dull luster, and conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the silification of sedimentary deposits or volcanic ash, occurring worldwide in ancient marine environments.

Uses & applications

Used extensively for ornamental carvings, cabochons, jewelry, and as a durable decorative aggregate.

Geological facts

Jasper has been utilized since ancient times for talismans, seals, and weaponry components by various civilizations.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its opaque nature, waxy luster, and resistance to scratching by steel; commonly found in riverbeds and mountainous regions.