Rock Identifier
Jasper (Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, various earth tones of yellow, brown, or red, and a conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, various earth tones of yellow, brown, or red, and a conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Formed from silica-rich sediments or volcanic ash precipitating in marine or terrestrial environments over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Widely utilized for ornamental carvings, polished cabochons in jewelry, and decorative stone objects.

Geological facts

Jasper has been used since ancient times for talismans, seals, and weaponry like arrowheads due to its toughness.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its waxy luster, opacity, and smooth conchoidal breakage; commonly found in riverbeds and mountainous regions worldwide.