Rock Identifier
Jasper (Silicon dioxide with impurities (microcrystalline quartz)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Silicon dioxide with impurities (microcrystalline quartz)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, various earthy tones and patterns, conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, various earthy tones and patterns, conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Formed from silica-rich sediments or volcanic ash, heavily altered by mineral-rich hydrothermal fluids over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Used widely in ornamental carvings, cabochons, jewelry, and polished decorative display pieces.

Geological facts

Ancient civilizations revered jasper as a sacred stone of protection and physical healing, often carving it into amulets.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its waxy luster, opaque nature, and inability to be scratched by steel; found globally in stream beds and mountainous regions.