Rock Identifier
Jasper (Microcrystalline quartz, SiO2) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Microcrystalline quartz, SiO2

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, exhibits red, brown, and yellow colors due to iron impurities, and lacks visible crystal structure.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, exhibits red, brown, and yellow colors due to iron impurities, and lacks visible crystal structure.

Formation & geological history

Forms from the deposition of silica-rich fluids in sedimentary environments or hydrothermal veins, often over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Widely used for ornamental objects, cabochons, jewelry, and polished decorative display pieces.

Geological facts

Jasper has been used since ancient times for talismans, seals, and weaponry components by various civilizations globally.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its waxy luster, conchoidal fracture, and opaque banded or mottled earthy tones; commonly found in riverbeds and mountainous regions worldwide.