Rock Identifier
Jasper (Silicon dioxide with impurities (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Silicon dioxide with impurities (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque yellow to brown color, waxy luster, and microcrystalline crystal structure.

Identified More sedimentary →
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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque yellow to brown color, waxy luster, and microcrystalline crystal structure.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the silification of sedimentary rocks or volcanic ash, occurring in hydrothermal veins and marine environments.

Uses & applications

Used primarily for ornamental carvings, polished cabochons in jewelry, and as a decorative display specimen for collectors.

Geological facts

Jasper has been utilized since ancient times for talismans, seals, and weaponry components due to its fracture toughness.

Field identification & locations

Identify in the field by its conchoidal fracture, lack of cleavage, and resistance to steel scratching. Commonly found globally in riverbeds and mountainous terrain.