Rock Identifier
Jasper (Silicon Dioxide (Microcrystalline Quartz, SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Jasper

Silicon Dioxide (Microcrystalline Quartz, SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, various earth-tone colors including green and yellow, and conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, various earth-tone colors including green and yellow, and conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the precipitation of silica-rich fluids in sedimentary or volcanic environments over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Used extensively in ornamental carvings, cabochons, jewelry, and polished display specimens.

Geological facts

Jasper has been used since ancient times for talismans, seals, and weaponry components due to its toughness and fracture properties.

Field identification & locations

Found worldwide in riverbeds and mountainous regions; identified by its opacity, waxy luster, and lack of crystal faces.