
sedimentary
Jasper
Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, various earth-tone colors, and conchoidal fracture.
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Physical properties
Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque luster, various earth-tone colors, and conchoidal fracture.
Formation & geological history
Formed from silica-rich fluids precipitating in sedimentary environments or hydrothermal veins over millions of years.
Uses & applications
Used primarily in lapidary work, decorative carvings, cabochons, and gemstone jewelry.
Geological facts
Jasper has been utilized by ancient peoples since the 4th millennium BC for making tools, seals, and amulets.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its opacity, waxy luster, and smooth water-worn texture; commonly found in riverbeds and gravel bars worldwide.
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Fossiliferous Sedimentary Rock
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Sedimentary Mudrock (SiO2, Al2O3 base with clay minerals)
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