Rock Identifier
K-Feldspar (Potassium Feldspar (KAlSi3O8)) — mineral
mineral

K-Feldspar

Potassium Feldspar (KAlSi3O8)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Mohs hardness of 6; pink, red, or white color; vitreous to pearly luster; monoclinic or triclinic crystal system; distinct cleavage at nearly 90 degrees.

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Physical properties

Mohs hardness of 6; pink, red, or white color; vitreous to pearly luster; monoclinic or triclinic crystal system; distinct cleavage at nearly 90 degrees.

Formation & geological history

Forms primarily in igneous rocks like granite and pegmatites through the slow cooling of magma rich in potassium and silica.

Uses & applications

Widely used in the manufacture of ceramics, glass, porcelain, and occasionally as a minor gemstone or ornamental material.

Geological facts

Feldspars are the most abundant group of minerals in the Earth's crust, making up about 60% of terrestrial rocks.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its characteristic pinkish-red hue and good cleavage planes; found worldwide in granitic terrains and pegmatite dikes.