Rock Identifier
Kunzite (Spodumene (Lithium Aluminium Silicate, LiAl(SiO3)2)) — gemstone
gemstone

Kunzite

Spodumene (Lithium Aluminium Silicate, LiAl(SiO3)2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Mohs hardness of 6.5-7; pale pink to light purple color; vitreous luster; monoclinic crystal system; distinct cleavage in two directions.

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Physical properties

Mohs hardness of 6.5-7; pale pink to light purple color; vitreous luster; monoclinic crystal system; distinct cleavage in two directions.

Formation & geological history

Forms primarily in lithium-rich granitic pegmatites through hydrothermal activity during late-stage magmatic crystallization.

Uses & applications

Used primarily as a gemstone in jewelry and as an ore mineral for the extraction of lithium.

Geological facts

Named after George Frederick Kunz, a famous Tiffany & Co. gemologist. It can exhibit strong pleochroism and sometimes phosphorescence.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its prismatic crystal habit, striated faces, and characteristic pinkish-purple color. Found in Afghanistan, Madagascar, Brazil, and the USA.