Rock Identifier
Labradorite ((Ca,Na)(Al,Si)4O8) — mineral
mineral

Labradorite

(Ca,Na)(Al,Si)4O8

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness is 6 to 6.5 on the Mohs scale. Colors are dark gray, brown, or black with iridescent flashes of blue, green, and gold known as labradorescence.

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Physical properties

Hardness is 6 to 6.5 on the Mohs scale. Colors are dark gray, brown, or black with iridescent flashes of blue, green, and gold known as labradorescence.

Formation & geological history

Forms in igneous rocks like gabbro, basalt, and anorthosite through slow cooling of magma deep within the Earth's crust.

Uses & applications

Widely used in ornamental jewelry, decorative countertops, and metaphysical healing collections.

Geological facts

Labradorescence is caused by light interference within microscopic lamellar intergrowths inside the feldspar crystal structure.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its distinct dark base color and vibrant iridescent blue or green flashes when rotated under light. Commonly sourced from Canada, Madagascar, and Finland.