Rock Identifier
Leopard Skin Jasper (Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Leopard Skin Jasper

Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Mohs hardness of 6.5 to 7; displays distinct circular orbicular patterns in beige, brown, red, and black; waxy to vitreous luster with no cleavage.

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Physical properties

Mohs hardness of 6.5 to 7; displays distinct circular orbicular patterns in beige, brown, red, and black; waxy to vitreous luster with no cleavage.

Formation & geological history

Formed in sedimentary environments through the hydrothermal deposition of silica-rich fluids filling cavities or fractures in volcanic rock, typically dating from the Precambrian to Cenozoic eras.

Uses & applications

Widely used in lapidary arts for making cabochons, beads, decorative carvings, and polished display specimens.

Geological facts

The distinctive spotted pattern is created by mineral impurities such as iron oxides diffusing into the silica gel during the slow crystallization process.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its characteristic leopard-like spots and opaque, multicolored matrix; commonly sourced from Mexico, Brazil, and Africa.