Rock Identifier
Lepidolite (K(Li,Al)3(Si,Al)4O10(F,OH)2) — mineral
mineral

Lepidolite

K(Li,Al)3(Si,Al)4O10(F,OH)2

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Lepidolite has a Mohs hardness of 2.5 to 4, a pink to purple color, and a pearly to vitreous luster. It exhibits perfect basal cleavage and a monoclinic crystal system.

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Physical properties

Lepidolite has a Mohs hardness of 2.5 to 4, a pink to purple color, and a pearly to vitreous luster. It exhibits perfect basal cleavage and a monoclinic crystal system.

Formation & geological history

It typically forms in lithium-rich granitic pegmatites and high-temperature quartz veins through hydrothermal processes.

Uses & applications

Lepidolite is a major ore of the alkali metal lithium and is frequently used in jewelry, as tumbled stones, and by mineral collectors.

Geological facts

This mineral is known as the 'stone of transition' in metaphysical circles and often occurs alongside other lithium-bearing minerals like tourmaline and spodumene.

Field identification & locations

It is easily identified by its characteristic lilac-purple color and mica-like flaky cleavage. Notable deposits are found in Brazil, Madagascar, the USA, and Russia.