
mineral
Likely fluorite crystal fragment
Fluorite (calcium fluoride, CaF₂)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectSmall translucent blue-gray crystal with a glassy luster and blocky shape, suggestive of fluorite’s cubic cleavage. Fluorite has Mohs hardness 4; its crystal system is cubic and specific gravity is about 3.2.
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Physical properties
Small translucent blue-gray crystal with a glassy luster and blocky shape, suggestive of fluorite’s cubic cleavage. Fluorite has Mohs hardness 4; its crystal system is cubic and specific gravity is about 3.2.
Formation & geological history
Fluorite commonly crystallizes from hot, mineral-rich fluids in hydrothermal veins and cavities, often alongside calcite and quartz. Such deposits formed in many geological periods; age and locality cannot be determined from the image.
Uses & applications
Used as an industrial source of fluorine and in optical applications; attractive crystals are collected, while gem-quality fluorite is sometimes cut for jewelry but is relatively soft.
Geological facts
Fluorite can occur in many colors and may fluoresce under ultraviolet light; the mineral name is the source of the word “fluorescence.”
Field identification & locations
The apparent blocky cleavage and blue-gray color fit fluorite, but the photo alone cannot confirm it; a hardness or diagnostic test and locality would help. Common deposits occur in China, Mexico, South Africa, and the United States.
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