
mineral
Likely quartz-rich rock fragment
Quartz (SiO₂), possibly in a feldspar-bearing granite or pegmatite matrix
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectWhite to translucent, vitreous luster, irregular fracture with some planar faces; quartz hardness is Mohs 7, with no cleavage and a specific gravity near 2.65. The image is insufficient to determine crystal habit or confirm associated minerals.
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Physical properties
White to translucent, vitreous luster, irregular fracture with some planar faces; quartz hardness is Mohs 7, with no cleavage and a specific gravity near 2.65. The image is insufficient to determine crystal habit or confirm associated minerals.
Formation & geological history
Likely formed in an igneous vein, pegmatite, or weathered quartz-bearing rock; age depends on its source, commonly Precambrian to Mesozoic. The brown coating may be iron-oxide staining or surface soil.
Uses & applications
Quartz is used in glass, electronics, abrasives, countertops, and specimen collecting; attractive crystals may be cut as gemstones. The pictured fragment has little commercial value unless crystal quality is better than visible.
Geological facts
Quartz commonly shows conchoidal fracture and does not scratch easily with a steel knife. White quartz can resemble calcite, feldspar, or weathered ceramic, so a hardness test is useful.
Field identification & locations
Check whether it scratches glass and whether a steel knife fails to scratch it; quartz will not fizz in dilute acid, unlike calcite. Common sources include hydrothermal veins, pegmatites, granites, and quartz-rich gravels.
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Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous