
mineral
Likely raw mica-bearing mineral fragment
Possibly biotite mica or a biotite-rich metamorphic fragment; identification is limited by the dark, blurred image
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectDark brown to black, shiny/metallic-vitreous luster with apparent flaky cleavage; biotite has Mohs hardness 2.5–3, perfect basal cleavage, and platy crystals. Crystal structure is monoclinic; specific gravity is about 2.7–3.3.
Identified More mineral →
Explore Likely raw mica-bearing mineral fragment in the encyclopedia →Identify your own rocks.
Get a report just like this from any photo, free.
Physical properties
Dark brown to black, shiny/metallic-vitreous luster with apparent flaky cleavage; biotite has Mohs hardness 2.5–3, perfect basal cleavage, and platy crystals. Crystal structure is monoclinic; specific gravity is about 2.7–3.3.
Formation & geological history
Biotite crystallizes in igneous rocks such as granite and pegmatite and forms during metamorphism of shale or volcanic rocks. Its age depends on the host rock, ranging from recent to billions of years.
Uses & applications
Commonly collected as a mineral specimen and used scientifically to estimate geological ages; abundant biotite has limited industrial value, though mica broadly is used in insulation, pigments, and fillers.
Geological facts
Thin biotite sheets can be peeled into flexible, translucent flakes and commonly show a dark bronze sheen. The specimen could also be a small sulfide or weathered rock fragment, which would require a sharper image or tests for confirmation.
Field identification & locations
Look for elastic, peelable sheets and one perfect cleavage direction; a streak, hardness test, and close inspection can distinguish it from sulfides or dark glass. Biotite is widespread in granites, gneisses, schists, and pegmatites worldwide.
More like this
Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous