
mineral
Likely rough smoky quartz
Quartz, SiO₂ (smoky variety)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectBrown-gray, translucent edges, vitreous luster, and irregular/conchoidal fracture are visible. Quartz has Mohs hardness 7, trigonal crystal structure, no cleavage, and specific gravity about 2.65; the image does not show enough detail to confirm the identification.
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Physical properties
Brown-gray, translucent edges, vitreous luster, and irregular/conchoidal fracture are visible. Quartz has Mohs hardness 7, trigonal crystal structure, no cleavage, and specific gravity about 2.65; the image does not show enough detail to confirm the identification.
Formation & geological history
Smoky quartz forms in silica-rich veins and cavities as mineral-bearing fluids cool; its brown color commonly results from natural irradiation acting on trace aluminum. It occurs in rocks of many geological ages.
Uses & applications
Used as a gemstone, in carvings and collections; quartz also has extensive industrial use in glass, electronics, and abrasives.
Geological facts
Quartz is one of Earth’s most abundant minerals. A scratch test on an inconspicuous spot and inspection for glassy conchoidal fracture can help distinguish it from softer brown minerals.
Field identification & locations
Common localities include Brazil, the Alps, Madagascar, and the United States. This small rough piece appears consistent with quartz, but color alone cannot establish that it is smoky quartz.
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