Rock Identifier
Likely rough smoky quartz (Quartz, SiO₂ (smoky variety)) — mineral
mineral

Likely rough smoky quartz

Quartz, SiO₂ (smoky variety)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Brown-gray, translucent edges, vitreous luster, and irregular/conchoidal fracture are visible. Quartz has Mohs hardness 7, trigonal crystal structure, no cleavage, and specific gravity about 2.65; the image does not show enough detail to confirm the identification.

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Physical properties

Brown-gray, translucent edges, vitreous luster, and irregular/conchoidal fracture are visible. Quartz has Mohs hardness 7, trigonal crystal structure, no cleavage, and specific gravity about 2.65; the image does not show enough detail to confirm the identification.

Formation & geological history

Smoky quartz forms in silica-rich veins and cavities as mineral-bearing fluids cool; its brown color commonly results from natural irradiation acting on trace aluminum. It occurs in rocks of many geological ages.

Uses & applications

Used as a gemstone, in carvings and collections; quartz also has extensive industrial use in glass, electronics, and abrasives.

Geological facts

Quartz is one of Earth’s most abundant minerals. A scratch test on an inconspicuous spot and inspection for glassy conchoidal fracture can help distinguish it from softer brown minerals.

Field identification & locations

Common localities include Brazil, the Alps, Madagascar, and the United States. This small rough piece appears consistent with quartz, but color alone cannot establish that it is smoky quartz.