Rock Identifier
Limestone with Calcareous Accretion (Sedimentary Carbonate Rock (CaCO3)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Limestone with Calcareous Accretion

Sedimentary Carbonate Rock (CaCO3)

Hardness: 3 (Mohs scale), Color: tan-grey to light brown, Luster: dull to earthy, Crystal structure: rhombohedral (microcrystalline), contains small vugs and clastic textures.

Identified More sedimentary
Explore Limestone with Calcareous Accretion in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Hardness: 3 (Mohs scale), Color: tan-grey to light brown, Luster: dull to earthy, Crystal structure: rhombohedral (microcrystalline), contains small vugs and clastic textures.

Formation & geological history

Formed in marine environments through the accumulation of shell, coral, algal, and fecal debris over millions of years. The grey cluster suggests a modern calcareous accretion or mud-dauber nest calcified by minerals.

Uses & applications

Primarily used in construction (crushed stone, cement), agriculture (lime), and as building facades.

Geological facts

Limestone occupies about 10% of the total volume of all sedimentary rocks. It often contains fossils of ancient marine life such as crinoids or mollusks.

Field identification & locations

Identify in the field by its reaction to dilute hydrochloric acid (it will fizz) and its relatively soft surface that can be scratched by a steel nail. Found worldwide in ancient seabed regions.