Rock Identifier
Magnetite (Magnetite (Fe3O4)) — mineral
mineral

Magnetite

Magnetite (Fe3O4)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness 5.5-6.5, metallic to sub-metallic luster, black to dark gray color, black streak, and strongly magnetic with an isometric crystal system.

Identified More mineral →
Explore Magnetite in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Hardness 5.5-6.5, metallic to sub-metallic luster, black to dark gray color, black streak, and strongly magnetic with an isometric crystal system.

Formation & geological history

Forms in igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary environments through magmatic crystallization, hydrothermal processes, or regional metamorphism.

Uses & applications

Primary ore of iron for steel production, used in heavy media separation, and prized by mineral collectors.

Geological facts

Magnetite is the most magnetic naturally occurring mineral on Earth and is sometimes naturally magnetized as lodestone.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its strong magnetic attraction, black streak, and high specific gravity; found worldwide in black sands and igneous intrusions.