
igneous
Mahogany Obsidian
Volcanic Glass (SiO2 with iron and magnesium oxides)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectMohs hardness of 5 to 5.5, dark brown and black coloration with flame-like patches, vitreous luster, amorphous crystal structure with conchoidal fracture.
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Physical properties
Mohs hardness of 5 to 5.5, dark brown and black coloration with flame-like patches, vitreous luster, amorphous crystal structure with conchoidal fracture.
Formation & geological history
Formed from rapidly cooling felsic lava extruded from volcanoes, lacking sufficient time for crystal growth.
Uses & applications
Used primarily for ornamental carvings, polished tumbling stones, jewelry making, and metaphysical collection.
Geological facts
Mahogany obsidian derives its unique reddish-brown color streaks from the presence of iron oxide inclusions trapped during rapid cooling.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its glossy vitreous luster, sharp conchoidal fracture edges, and distinctive black and brown mottled patterns. Commonly sourced from regions with recent volcanic activity like the western United States, Mexico, and obsidian flows globally.