
mineral
Metallic sulfide mineral specimen, possibly pyrite
Likely pyrite (FeS₂), though the photograph is insufficient for certainty
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectSmall, irregular granular aggregate with brassy gray-gold metallic luster; pyrite has Mohs hardness 6–6.5, cubic crystal structure, poor cleavage, and specific gravity about 5.0. Color and form could overlap with chalcopyrite or other sulfides.
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Physical properties
Small, irregular granular aggregate with brassy gray-gold metallic luster; pyrite has Mohs hardness 6–6.5, cubic crystal structure, poor cleavage, and specific gravity about 5.0. Color and form could overlap with chalcopyrite or other sulfides.
Formation & geological history
Likely formed by hydrothermal activity or sedimentary replacement, commonly in veins and sulfur-rich rocks; age depends on its host deposit and cannot be determined visually.
Uses & applications
Pyrite is collected, used historically as a sulfur source, and sometimes cut as an ornamental material; sulfide ores may be economically important for copper, lead, zinc, or gold.
Geological facts
Pyrite is commonly called “fool’s gold,” but it is harder and usually paler and less malleable than native gold.
Field identification & locations
Check for sharp cubic faces, a dark greenish-black streak, and resistance to scratching by steel; chalcopyrite is softer and more iridescent. Common worldwide, including Spain, Peru, China, and the United States.
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