Rock Identifier
Mica-rich schist (likely biotite schist) (Mica schist; chiefly quartz and mica, commonly biotite ± muscovite) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Mica-rich schist (likely biotite schist)

Mica schist; chiefly quartz and mica, commonly biotite ± muscovite

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Coarse, silvery-gray and sparkly with platy minerals and pronounced foliation. Mica is Mohs 2–3 with pearly luster and one perfect cleavage; quartz is Mohs 7. Identification from the photo is provisional.

Identified More metamorphic →
Explore Mica-rich schist (likely biotite schist) in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Coarse, silvery-gray and sparkly with platy minerals and pronounced foliation. Mica is Mohs 2–3 with pearly luster and one perfect cleavage; quartz is Mohs 7. Identification from the photo is provisional.

Formation & geological history

Formed when clay-rich sedimentary or volcanic rocks were recrystallized under heat and directed pressure, producing aligned mica and schistosity. Its age depends on the source and metamorphic event; the image cannot establish it.

Uses & applications

Used as decorative or landscaping stone and, locally, as dimension stone or aggregate; attractive specimens may be collected, but it is not typically a jewelry gemstone.

Geological facts

Schistosity is the rock’s tendency to split along aligned mica flakes, which create its glittering surface.

Field identification & locations

Look for visible, aligned mica flakes and a foliated texture; quartz-rich layers or other minerals may also occur. Mica schists are widespread in metamorphic belts worldwide.