
mineral
Milky Quartz Geode / Chalcedony Nodule
Quartz (Silicon Dioxide - SiO2)
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale. Color: Milky white exterior with a translucent to brownish/crystalline central cavity. Luster: Vitreous to greasy. Crystal System: Trigonal/Hexagonal. Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture). Specific Gravity: ~2.65.
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale. Color: Milky white exterior with a translucent to brownish/crystalline central cavity. Luster: Vitreous to greasy. Crystal System: Trigonal/Hexagonal. Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture). Specific Gravity: ~2.65.
Formation & geological history
Forms in cavity spaces within volcanic or sedimentary rocks where silica-rich hydrothermal fluids precipitate quartz crystals layer by layer over extended geological periods.
Uses & applications
Widely collected as decorative natural mineral specimens, lapidary material for tumbling/polishing, and educational samples.
Geological facts
Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust. Small geode cavities like this often house tiny quartz druzy crystals or microcrystalline chalcedony layers.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its high hardness (scratches glass easily and cannot be scratched by a steel knife), lack of cleavage, and characteristic milky white rind enclosing a crystalline or chalcedonic interior void. Extremely common worldwide, found in stream beds, gravel deposits, and weathered rock outcrops.
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