
mineral
Milky quartz (rough quartz crystal)
Quartz, silicon dioxide (SiO₂)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectTypically white to translucent with a vitreous luster; Mohs hardness 7, no cleavage, conchoidal fracture, and a hexagonal crystal structure. The specimen appears irregular and somewhat opaque, consistent with milky quartz, though the image is not diagnostic.
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Physical properties
Typically white to translucent with a vitreous luster; Mohs hardness 7, no cleavage, conchoidal fracture, and a hexagonal crystal structure. The specimen appears irregular and somewhat opaque, consistent with milky quartz, though the image is not diagnostic.
Formation & geological history
Forms when silica-rich hydrothermal fluids or igneous melts crystallize in veins and cavities; milky color results from microscopic fluid inclusions and defects. Quartz occurs in rocks of many ages worldwide.
Uses & applications
Common quartz is used in glass, ceramics, abrasives, electronics, and engineered stone; attractive crystals are collected or used decoratively. This small rough piece likely has modest commercial value.
Geological facts
Quartz is one of Earth’s most abundant minerals and is the defining mineral of many silica-rich veins and sandstones.
Field identification & locations
Look for hardness sufficient to scratch glass, absence of cleavage, and a white translucent appearance; a steel blade generally will not scratch it. Common sources include hydrothermal veins, pegmatites, and quartz-rich metamorphic rocks.
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Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous